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The Archipelago of Madeira is a Portuguese Region which includes
two inhabited islands, Madeira
and Porto Santo and two uninhabited islands, the Selvagens and the
Desertas.
The island of Madeira is situated approximately 700 kms from the
African Coast and 1.000 kms from continental Portugal. Porto Santo
is a much smaller island, famous for its beach and golden sands
which are renowned for their therapeutic value.
The name 'Madeira (wood) was given by the Portuguese navigators
because of its luxuriant forests which covered the island. The story
goes that João Gonçalves Zarco Commander of an expedition
to Africa, first landed on Porto Santo when his ship was forced
there by a great storm. They disembarked around 1419. The name 'Santo'
(saint) represented 'safe land' for those men traumatised by that
storm. Some time later a dark shadow was seen on the horizon which
then disappeared and was later seen again. Zarco went to uncover
this mystery and that is how the island of Madeira was discovered,
which was about 1420.
A land blessed with such natural attributes, Madeira is an important
tourist point. The mild climate, the beautiful scenery, the hospitality
of its people and its culture charms and fascinates those who visit.
Of volcanic origin, Madeira offers unforgettable and breath-taking
vistas. Between its majestic mountains and its clear blue sea you
will stay entranced with the magic of this land.
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